Columbus, Mississippi

November 25, 2016 – Friday

Today we visited Columbus, Mississippi, we were hoping to visit some of the antebellum homes, the home of Tennessee Williams, and the Friendship Cemetery. Unfortunately, most of the homes were closed for the holiday weekend. However, we did enjoy our tour around town.

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Birthplace and first home of playwright Tennessee Williams, author of A Streetcar Named Desire, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof and The Glass Menagerie.
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Lowndes County Courthouse – Meeting place for the Mississippi Legislature after the city of Jackson, MS fell to Union forces.
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Whitehall ca 1843 – James Walton Harris built this antebellum home in 1843. During the Civil War, it served as a hospital for Confederate soldiers and during World War II the Columbus Civil Air Patrol unit frequently met in the living room of Whitehall, the basement became the “Drop in Hanger,” a servicemen’s club.
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Walter Swoope ca 1852

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Twelve Gables ca 1838
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Graves of the Confederate soldiers buried at Friendship Cemetery. Mrs. Canant, a volunteer nurse for the Confederate Army, the only Confederate nurse officially recognized by the United States government, is also buried there. The graves of the Union soldiers were moved to the National Cemetery in Corinth, MS.
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Columbus is located on the banks of the Tombigbee River
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T-37 Tweet at the Entrance of Columbus Air Force Base (picture from Panoramio)

Thanksgiving Day

 

November 24, 2016 – Thursday

Thanksgiving has always been my favored holiday and I always loved being able to spend it with family. However, that was rarely possible when we lived overseas. Our first year overseas we were invited by our friends, Candi and Bob, for Thanksgiving dinner with several military families and I realized that celebrating with family, longstanding friends, new friends, and sharing traditions and friendships are what is important.

Today we celebrated with new friends. Before dinner, we each shared what we are most thankful for, as I reflect on the information shared, we are all thankful for our family and friends that have made us what we are today…thank you!

Today’s celebration began with our outstanding cooks Phyllis and Alyce.

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Phyllis on of Avocet
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Alyce of Aurora B
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Thanksgiving Table
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Thanksgiving Dinner
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David and Nancy
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Dick, Phyllis, Rick, Nancy, Wayne, and Alyce

The beauty of our surroundings…

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Civil War History (April 12, 1861 – May 9, 1865)

Columbus, MS had an arsenal that made gunpowder, handguns, and a few cannons. Wanting to seize the arsenal, the Union ordered an attack on Columbus, that attack was stopped by General Nathan Bedford and the arsenal was moved to Selma, Alabama, which provided a more strategic location for the confederate army.

Many of the casualties from the Battle of Shiloh, both confederate and union, were sent to the make-shift hospitals at Columbus. At Columbus, many of soldiers perished and were buried in the town’s Friendship Cemetery. On April 25, 1866, ladies from the Annunciation Catholic Church, one of the make-shift hospitals, decorated the Union and Confederate graves with flowers, and the poet, Francis Miles Finch, commemorated the occasion with the poem “The Blue and the Grey.”

The Blue and the Grey

By the flow of the inland river,

Whence the fleets of iron have fled,

Where the blades of the grave-grass quiver,

Asleep are the ranks of the dead:

Under the sod and the dew,

Waiting the judgment-day;

Under the one, the Blue,

Under the other, the Gray

These in the robings of glory,

Those in the gloom of defeat,

All with the battle-blood gory,

In the dusk of eternity meet:

Under the sod and the dew,

Waiting the judgement-day

Under the laurel, the Blue,

Under the willow, the Gray.

From the silence of sorrowful hours

The desolate mourners go,

Lovingly laden with flowers

Alike for the friend and the foe;

 

Tenn-Tom Waterway: The Canal

November 21, 2016 – Monday

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Sunrise Fog Over Bay Springs Marina

Before we get to Mobile Bay we will have to transit 12 locks. Ten locks on the Tenn-Tom and two on the Black Warrior-Tombigbee. As we prepared for our entrance into the first lock, Jamie Whitten (84’), we discovered that Avocent and Aurora B will be in the lock with us. Our first “docktails” on the Loop were with them at Green Turtle Bay Marina, good people, we look forward to visiting them.

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Jamie Whitten Lock – 84 Feet
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Andiamo at Whitten Lock. Photo courtesy of Dick on Avocent.
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Doors Opening at Whitten Lock

Avocent, Aurora B, and Andiamo spent the rest of the day going through most of the Canal Section of the Tenn-Tom, transiting three addition locks; GV “Sonny” Montgomery (33’), John Rankin (32’), and Fulton (26’) locks. At the end of the day, we all anchored near Smithville, MS in 5’ of water.

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Avocet
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Aurora B

November 22, 2016 – Tuesday

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Sunrise at Glover Wilkens Lock, our first lock of the day. (25′)
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Amory Lock (25′) – Herons seem to love hanging around the locks.

The River Section of the Tenn-Tombigbee begins at the Amory Lock.

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When entering locks on the Tenn-Tom boaters are required to tie up to a bollard to secure their boat.

 

 

 

 

 

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Burlington Northern Bridge and Mississippi Highway 6

At mile 357.5 we transited the Aberdeen Lock (28′), our third and final lock of the day.

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Continuing Down the Tenn-Tom
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Loading Barges
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Wood Chips
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Mississippi Sand Dunes

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12heronducks13ducks14ducksAt the end of the day, Avocent, Aurora B, and Andiamo all pulled into the Columbus Marina at Columbus, MS. There are several looper boats spending time here while their owners have left for the Holiday Weekend. Only Dream Fever was here with her owners, Andy and Cathy, aboard.

Dream Fever joined us for docktails on Avocent.  They will be leaving in the morning but Avocent (Dick & Phyllis), Aurora B (Wayne & Alyce), and Andiamo (Rick & I) plan to celebrate Thanksgiving here at Columbus Marina.

Columbus Marina

Tenn-Tom Waterway: The Divide Cut

November 20, 2016 – Sunday 

From the beginning of the Tennessee-Tombigbee (Tenn-Tom), to the Black Warrior-Tombigbee, to Mobile Bay is just over 470 miles. Sunday we started this portion of our journey. The Tenn-Tom Waterway is divided into three sections: Divide Cut, Canal Section, and River Section. The Divide Cut is 25 miles long, 280 feet wide, and provides a 9 –foot navigation channel, we found this not to be accurate, more on that later. The Canal Section is 52 miles long and connects dams and pools to form a 300 x 9-foot waterway. The 149 mile River Section connects the Tenn-Tom to the Black Warrior River at Demopolis, Alabama.

From Grand Harbor Marina to the beginning of the Divide Cut, we were surrounded by birds, we saw more Great Blue Heron in that section than we’ve ever seen in one stretch, I counted 35 but I’m sure  there were more.

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Baffles on the Divide Cut – Baffles are used to prevent creeks from “rushing” into the cut.

We started the cut with the tug H.B. Steward coming out, we passed him on the “one” and continued down the cut.

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We soon noticed that we would not always have “at least 9 feet” of water beneath us and that if we had to give-way to a large tug we might be in trouble, but all went well when we meet tug Jack Binion.

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Tug Jack Binion

However, at 10:55 am (mm 437), we met Captain Antony, as he requested, we went to the “one,” Andiamo kissed the bottom, and we were grounded.

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Tug Captain Antony

Fortunately, we were able to use his wake to power off and continue downstream, we yearned to emerge from the “Divide Cut” before encountering another tug. But then, along comes Creek in one of the most shallow portions of the divide. The captain asked us to pass on the “one” so we move to the west side of the canal. The captain changes his mind and asked us to pass on the “two” instead. It is very tight, we cross to the other side of the canal, held where we are in 3 feet of water and he continued upstream.

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Tug Binion

Having completed the “Divide Cut,” we pulled into Bay Springs Marina, checked in, filled the fuel tank, and spent a lovely evening, Andiamo even got a covered slip.

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Bay Springs Marina – New Site, MS.  Special treatment for Andiamo, this is her first time in a covered birth.

History: Natchez Trace Parkway

At Mile Maker 414 on the Tenn-Tom Waterway, we passed a Natchez Trace Parkway recreation area. The Natchez Trace Parkway, competed in 2005, commemorates the most significant highway of the Old South. Over 400 miles of the original Old Trace footpath went through Chickasaw, Choctaw, and Natchez territory. Famous travelers from our history books included Gen Andrew Jackson, Jefferson Davis, John James Audubon, Ulysses S. Grant and Meriwether Lewis, who died on the Trace at Grinder’s Stand in 1809.

This national scenic byway extends 444 miles through Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama, crossing four distinct ecosystems and eight major watersheds.  It is a major habitat for nearly 1,500 species of plants, 33 mammal species, 134 bird species and 70 species of reptiles and amphibians.

Grand Harbor, Iuka, MS

We spent 3 nights and two full days at Grand Harbor Condos and Marina, one visiting civil war sites & provisioning and one working on the boat & planning our trip to the Gulf.

I really enjoyed our friend Charlie. It seemed that he was with us every evening and early morning.

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Charlie in the Early Evening
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Charlie in the Early Morning: It seemed he spent the whole night fishing next to our boat.

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It seems that Charlie wasn’t the only one interested in fishing near our boat. These fishermen were a mere 15 inches from our boat as they swept up a large-mouth bass and only inches away from Andiamo before they had their boat under control…Charlie would never have gotten that close.

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Our first marina with golf carts. Inch-n-Along just finished the loop: this is their home port.
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Pickwick Paddle Boat

The man-made, Tenn-Tom Waterway connects the Tennessee River at Pickwick Lake with the Tombigbee River at Demopolis, AL. The Black Warrior-Tombigbee connects Demopolis to Mobile, AL. As Rick installed our stern line, cleaned and inflated the fenders and kayaks, I created a semi-plan to the gulf. With the days being shorter, and the desire to move quickly not part of our vocabulary, it will take us between two to three weeks to reach the gulf. We will be at marinas at the beginning of this segment but anchored most of the time after Demopolis. If you don’t hear from us, it just means we are out of Internet and cell phone range.

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New Stern Line

 

Shiloh National Military Park and Corinth Civil War Interpretive Center

On Friday, Rick and I borrowed the marina’s courtesy van to visit Shiloh National Military Park and Corinth Civil War Interpretive Center.

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Grand Harbor Courtesy Van
Shiloh National Military Park
Shiloh National Military Park
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US National Cemetery
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Union and Confederate Grave Sites
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Shiloh Cannons
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Pittsburg Landing on the Tennessee River
Corinth Civil War Interpetive Center
Corinth Civil War Interpretive Center
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Corinth Civil War Interpretive Center
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Corinth Civil War Interpretive Center

If you are ever in this area, I highly recommend a visit to both sites, these sites are exceptional and provide a wealth of information on the civil war.

Civil War History (April 12, 1861 – May 9, 1865)

Both the Union and Confederate armies considered Corinth, MS, crossroads of the Memphis & Charleston and the Mobile & Ohio railroads, vital to their success. At the beginning of the war, the Confederate Army utilized Corinth as a mobilization center for Confederate troops. By March of 1862, Gen P.G.T. Beauregard had gathered nearly 44,000 troops at Corinth.

In March 1862, fresh from his successes at Forts Henry and Donelson, Maj Gen Grant disembarked his troops at Pittsburg Landing, TN with plans to advance on Corinth. However, on April 6th, the Confederate army seized the initiative and attacked the Union camps in the forest and fields around the Shiloh Meeting House. At the end of two days of fierce fighting, 23, 746 union and confederate soldiers were killed, wounded or missing. By the end of the war, approximately 620,000 soldiers would die from combat, accident, starvation, and disease.

After Shiloh, the Union advanced to Corinth. The Siege of Corinth, April 29th through May 30th, 1862 came to an end when the Confederates retreated and the Union took control of Corinth. As a result, the union also controlled the entire Mississippi River valley.

 

 

Leaving theTennessee River

As we continue on our Great Loop adventure, we expect to transit at least 100 locks, Thursday was lock number one. The stories of good and bad lock passages are numerous on the Internet and with fellow Loopers. Wait time of hours, transiting in the dark, damage to your boat, bad weather, and unfriendly, if not hostile, lock masters. Today we locked up to Pickwick Lake and I’m delight to say that our transit was outstanding, Twenty-minute wait-time, no other boats in the chamber, bright sunny skies, and an awesome lock master. Kudo’s to the lock master, he not only made sure all was going well, he also entertained us with stories of other Loopers and about his trip to Idaho and Washington.

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Entering Pickwick Dam and Locks – the two large cylinders are moorage cells for tugs to use as they wait to go though the lock. Mile Marker 206.7
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Picture from US Army Corp of Engineers for more infor see the TVA Website.  We were in the left lock.
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Our Audience

After exiting the lock, we continued to Tennessee River mile 215.1 where the Tennessee River goes east.  We turned into Yellow Creek at the Mississippi and Tennessee State border and we continued south on the Tennessee-Tombigbee (Tenn-Tom).

Below are pictures of some of the houses along the Tennessess River. Lots of diversity.

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Clifton, TN to Wolf Island

As I have noted, the water on the Tennessee River is currently very low, however, that is not always the case. At the Clifton Marina Bar & Grill, we saw a 2004 picture showing the waterline up to the middle of the white fuel tanks that are shown in the picture below. I think we are happy with the current conditions.

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Today we encounter four towboats, one going downstream and the others going upstream. Passing a towboat on the river is not like passing a semi on the freeway, the towboats are too large and too slow to change course, so it is the pleasure vessel that must abide by the towboat captain’s needs. When calling the captain of the towboat they will either say, “See you on the one (whistle)” or “See you on the two (whistle),” (they do not always say whistle). What does this mean?

When overtaking a towboat (both vessels heading in the same way)
“See you on the one (whistle)” means overtake on his starboard (your port)
“See you on the two (whistle)” means overtake on his port (your starboard)
When passing a towboat (vessels going in opposite directions)
“See you on the one (whistle)” means pass port to port
“See you on the two (whistle)” means pass starboard to starboard

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Diane B. Siegel
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Jason Belcher
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Terah Huckabee
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William Hank

Wednesday on the river turned out to be a great bird watching day. As always, taking pictures from a moving boat was a bit problematic, but I managed to get a few.

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Our anchorage Wednesday evening was behind Wolf Island, near Savannah, Tennessee. Another beautiful evening, fish were jumping, owls were calling “who, who, who”, coyotes were howling, and a Blue Huron was there to bid us a good evening.

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The end of another enchanting day.

Clifton, TN

Remember what I said about not wanting less water beneath our keel? Well, on the way out of the channel the depth-gage showed 0.1 feet. The level is controlled by the TVA at Pickwick Dam and for some reason, they haven’t released any water for a few months. One of the men at the marina thinks they are doing either construction or repair work at the dam. At least we did not go aground.
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From Perryville, we traveled a short distance to Clifton, TN where we are spending two nights exploring the area and preparing for our first lock at Pickwick Landing Lock and Dam.

Blue Heron welcoming us to Clifton Marine
Blue Heron welcoming us to Clifton Marine

In the late 1800’s Clifton became the most important commercial area in Wayne County. Local lumbermen and farmers shipped livestock, lumber, cotton, and tan bark on the river from Clifton. Supplies coming into Clifton were distributed around the county by wagon.
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Famous Son: Clifton, T.S. Stribling, 1933 Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist.
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Today the town was pretty quiet. We did find the public library and were bemused by the sign on their door.

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Clifton Branch, Wayne County Public Library
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How much research can be done in an hour?

Civil War History (April 12, 1861 – May 9, 1865)

From the spring of 1862 until July 1863, Union forces waged a campaign to take the Confederate stronghold of Vicksburg, Mississippi. On December 15, 1862, a Confederate force of eighteen hundred, under the command of General Nathan Bedford Forrest, crossed the Tennessee at Clifton to launch a two-hundred-mile raid on Union lines and supplies in order to delay the Union campaign against Vicksburg.

New Johnsonville, TN to Perryville, TN

Before leaving Pebble Isle Marina we accepted an invitation to join the staff for homemade cinnamon buns. If you know me well, you know that I rarely eat sweets. This time I decided to make an exception, I wanted to join in the conversation and, at the same time, not offend the host. We were on the river for several hours with me standing up, sitting down, moving here, and moving there before I realized I was having a “sugar high.” How do you say, never again?

Sunday was a beautiful day to cruise the river. We left Kentucky Lake behind us and continued on the Tennessee. We passed our first two river barges, cruised by a Tennessee National Wildlife Park, and entered Perryville Marina with the lowest water level we ever hope to see be beneath Andiamo. Our depth-gage showed a mere 0.5 feet of water below our keel and we were inside the entrance channel, a traumatic experience for the captain who was sure that we would run aground. The day ended with a glass of wine and a full moon, life is good.

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Alliance
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Martha Mac

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Lady Finger Bluff
End of a beautiful day!
End of a beautiful day!

Civil War History (April 12, 1861 – May 9, 1865)

While at Pebble Isle Marina we visited Johnsonville State Historic Park which commemorates the site of the Johnsonville Depot, the Battle of Johnsonville and the historic town site of Johnsonville that existed from 1864-1944. Johnsonville, the location of a Union supply depot, was attacked on November 4th, 1864 by Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest. The attack destroyed 14 transports, 20 barges, four gunboats and more than $6 million worth of supplies meant for Union General William T. Sherman’s army in Georgia. Although this battle was a win for the Confederate army it did not stop General Sherman’s march to the sea.

Garrison Troops Living Quarters
Garrison Troops Living Quarters